【摘要】  目的：研究糖尿病因素对于白内障术后出现黄斑囊样水肿的影响。方法：行白内障超声乳化加后房型人工晶状体植入术患者共182眼，其中糖尿病者102眼，无糖尿病者80眼。术后随访6mo，比较两组黄斑囊样水肿发生率。结果：有糖尿病者并发黄斑囊样水肿发病率为14.7%，无糖尿病者发病率为3.8%。结论：糖尿病因素与白内障术后出现黄斑囊样水肿存在直接相关性。

【关键词】  糖尿病；白内障术后；黄斑囊样水肿

     Clinical analysis of the correlation between diabetes and cystoid macular edema after cataract surgery

    Lan Yin, Yu-Li Pi

    Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing100037, China

    Abstract AIM: To study the effect of diabetes on cystoid macular edema after cataract surgery. METHODS: Cataract extraction with phacoemulsification capsular intraocular lens implantation was carried out in 182 eyes, including 102 eyes of patients with diabetes and 80 eyes of those without diabetes. During the follow-up of 6 months, the incidences of cystoid macular edema in the two groups were compared. RESULTS: The incidences of cystoid macular edema were 14.7% and 3.8% in patients with and without diabetes, respectively (P<0.05).CONCLUSION: Diabetes has an significant correlation with cystoid macular edema after cataract surgery.

    · KEYWORDS: diabetes; post-cataract surgery; cystoid macular edema

    0引言

    黄斑囊样水肿(cystoid macular edema,CME)常作为白内障术后的一种并发症出现在临床，它亦称为Irvine-Gass综合征，发生率高达10％～30％，经我们研究发现，糖尿病与该并发症的出现有一定相关性。现将我院自2002/2006间眼白内障术后CME病例分析如下。

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