OGTT┃oral glucose tolerance test口服葡萄糖耐量试验
OHTN┃ocular hypertension高眼压病
OHx┃ocular history眼病史
OKN┃optokinetic nystagmus视运动性眼球震颤
ON┃optic nerve视神经
ONAorOA┃optic nerve atrophy or optic atrophy视神经萎缩
ONH┃optic nerve head视神经头
ONSD┃optic nerve sheath decompression视神经鞘减压术
OP┃outpatient门诊病人
Op┃operation(Post Op)手术(术后)
OR┃operating room手术室┃Over-refraction重叠验光
Ortho┃orthophoria正视轴
Ortho-K┃CRT,corneal refractive therapy角膜屈光矫正法
OS┃left eye左眼
OU┃both eyes双眼
OZ┃optical zone光学地带
p┃pupil瞳孔
PA┃posteroanterior后前
PACG┃primary angle-closure glaucoma原发性闭角型青光眼
PACT┃prism alternating cover test棱镜交替遮盖试验
PAM┃potential acuity meter潜在视力计
PAN┃preauricular node耳前淋巴结
PAS┃peripheral anterior synechia周边虹膜前粘连
Pat or pt┃patient病人
path┃pathology病理学
P4,P2,etc. pilocarpine4%,2%,etc.drops毛果云香碱4%，2%等，眼药水
PBK┃pseudophakic bullous keratopathy无晶状体性大泡性角膜病变
PC┃after meals餐后
PC┃posterior capsule后囊
PCF┃pharyngoconjunctival fever咽结膜热
PCIOL┃posterior chamber intraocular lens后房眼内晶体
PCN┃penicillin青霉素
PCO┃posterior capsular opacity后囊混浊
PD┃prism diopter棱镜屈光度
PD┃pupillary distance瞳孔距离
PDR┃proliferative diabetic retinopathy增生性糖尿病视网膜病变
PDS┃pigment dispersion syndrome色素播散综合征
PDT┃photodynamic therapy光动力疗法
PE┃physical examination体格检查
PED┃pigment epithelial detachment色素上皮脱离
PEE┃punctate epithelial erosions点状上皮侵蚀
PEK┃punctate epithelial keratitis点状上皮角膜炎
PERG┃pattern electroretinogram图形视网膜电图
PERRL┃pupils equal,round,reactive to light瞳孔相等，圆，对光反射
PERRLA┃pupils equal,round,reactive to light and accommodation瞳孔相等，圆，对光反应和调节
PF┃Pred Forte
Pg┃Prostaglandin前列腺素
ph┃pinhole针孔
phako┃phakoemulsification晶状体乳化术
PHNIorNIph┃pinhole no improvement针孔无进步
PHPV┃persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous永存原始玻璃体增生症
PI┃present illness,peripheral iridotomy,or peripheral iridectomy现有疾病，周边虹膜切开术，或周边虹膜切除术
PKPorPK┃penetrating keratoplasty穿透性角膜移植术
PMMA┃polymethyl methacrylate聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(有机玻璃)
PMN┃polymorphonuclear neutrophil多形核中性白细胞
po┃per os,by mouth口服
POAG┃primary open-angle glaucose原发性开角型青光眼
POHS┃presumed ocular histoplasmosis syndrome假定眼组织胞浆菌病综合征
post┃posterior后
PPA┃peripapillary atrophy视乳头周围萎缩
PPD┃purified protein derivative or posterior polymorphous dystrophy纯蛋白质衍生物或后多形性营养不良
PPDR┃pre-proliferative diabetic retinopathy增生前型糖尿病视网膜病变
PPL┃pars plana lensectomy平部晶状体切除术
PPV┃pars plana vitrectomy平部玻璃体切割术
prep┃preparation准备
PRK┃photorefractive keratectomy激光屈光角膜切除术
prn┃take as needed当需要时服用
PRP┃pan-retinal photocoagulation全视网膜光凝术
PS┃posterior synechia虹膜后粘连
PSC┃posterior subcapsular catarcat后囊下白内障
PTC┃pseudotumor cerebri大脑假性肿瘤
PTK┃phototherapeutic keratectomy光治疗性角膜切除术
PVD┃posterior vitreous detachment玻璃体后脱离
PVEP┃pattern visual evoked potential图形视觉诱发电位
PVR┃proliferative vitreoretinopathy增生性玻璃体视网膜病变
Px┃prognosis预后
PXE┃psuedoxanthoma elasticum弹力性黄假瘤
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