q┃every每 qd┃every day每天 q2h┃every 2 hours每2小时 qid┃four times a day一天四次 qod┃every other day每隔一日 R┃right右 RA┃rheumatoid arthritis类风湿性关节炎 RB┃rose Bengal,retinoblastoma孟加拉玫瑰红,视网膜母细胞瘤 RBC┃red blood cell红血细胞 RBON┃retrobulbar optic neuritis球后视神经炎 RCE┃recurrent corneal erosion复发性角膜侵蚀 RD┃retinal ditachment视网膜脱离 RF┃rheumatoid factor类风湿因子 R-G┃red-green红-绿 RGB┃Red green blue红绿蓝 RGP┃rigid gas permeable刚质透气(接触镜) RI┃rubeosis iridis虹膜红变 RIO┃right inferior oblique右眼下斜肌 RIR┃right inferior rectus右眼下直肌 RK┃radial keratotomy放射状角膜切开术 RLR┃right lateral tectus右眼外直肌 RMR┃right medial rectus右眼内直肌 R/O┃rule Out摈除,排除 ROP┃retinopathy of prematurity早产儿视网膜病变 RP┃retinitis pigmentosa视网膜色素变性 RPE┃retinal pigment epithelium视网膜色素上皮 RRD┃rhegmatogenous retinal detachment孔原性视网膜脱离 RSO┃right superior oblique右眼上斜肌 RSR┃right superior rectus右眼上直肌 RT┃return复诊 RTC┃return to clinic复诊 RTO┃return to office复诊 RV┃return visit复诊 Rx┃prescription处方 s┃without没有 SB┃scleral buckle巩膜扣带术 sc┃without correction未戴眼镜矫正 SCL┃soft contact lens软接触镜 SEI┃subepithelial infiltrate上皮下侵润 SI┃sector iridectomy扇形虹膜切除术 sibs┃siblings同胞 Sig┃write on label用法 SJS┃Stevens-Johnson syndrome综合征 SL┃Schwalbe’s line or serum lysozyme Schwalbe线或血清溶菌霉 SLE┃slit lamp examination or systemic lupus erythematosus裂隙灯检查或系统性红斑狼疮 SLK┃superior limbic keratoconjunctivitis上部角膜缘角结膜炎 Sn┃sign体征 SNQ┃superonasal quadrant鼻上象限 SOB┃shortness of breath呼吸短促 Sol┃solution溶液 S/P┃status post后状态(例如XX手术后) Sph┃spherical球面镜 SPK┃superficial punctuate keratitis浅层点状角膜炎 SR┃subjective refraction主觉验光 SRF┃subretinal fluid视网膜下液体 SRNV┃subretinal neovascularization视网膜下新生血管形成 SRNVM┃subretinal neovascular membrane视网膜下新生血管膜 SRx┃spectacle prescription眼镜处方 Ss┃scleral spur or sickle cell disease巩膜突或镰状细胞病 stat┃immediately立即 STD┃sexually transmitted disease性传播疾病 STQ┃superotemporal quadrant颞上象限 strab┃strabismus斜视 subcu┃subcutaneous皮下 sup┃superior下 susp┃suspension悬浮液 SVP┃spontaneous venous pulsation自发性静脉波动 Sx┃symptom症状 synech┃synechia虹膜粘连 T1/2┃Timoptic drops0.5%0.5%赛马心安眼药水 TA┃applanation tonometry or temporal arteritis压平式眼压测量法或颞动脉炎 Tab ┃tablet片剂 Tap┃applanation tonometry压平式眼压测量法 TB┃tuberculosis结核 tbs┃tablespoon汤匙 TBUT┃tear break-up time泪膜破裂时间 TDx┃tentative diagnosis试验性诊断 TIA┃transient ischemic attack暂时性缺血性发作 tid┃three times a day一日三次 TM┃trabecular meshwork小梁网状组织,小梁网络 Tnct┃noncontact(air puff)tonometry非接触性(空气冲击)眼压测量法 TPR┃temperature,pulse,respiration体温,脉搏,呼吸 trab┃trabeculectomy小梁切除术 TSH┃thyroid-stimulating hormone促甲状腺激素 Tsp┃teaspoon茶匙 Tx┃treatment治疗 UA┃urinalysis尿分析 UBM┃ultrasound biomicroscope超声活体显微镜 UCT┃unilateral cover test单眼遮盖试验 UL┃upper lid上睑 ung┃ointment软膏 UNQ┃upper nasal quadrant鼻上象限 URI┃upper respiratory infection上呼吸道感染 UTI┃urinary tract infection尿路感染 UTT┃unable to test不能试验 UV┃ultraviolet紫外线 V┃vitreous玻璃体 VA┃visual acuity视力 Vcc┃vision with correction较正视力 Vccl┃vision with contact lens接触镜矫正视力 VD┃venereal disease性病 VDRL┃Venereal disease research laboratory性病研究实验室(梅毒试验) VEP┃visual evoked potential视诱发电位 VER┃visual evoked response视诱发反应 VF┃visual fields视野 VH┃vitreous hemorrhage玻璃体积血 VKC┃vernal keratoconjunctivitis春季角膜结膜炎 VKH┃Vogt-koyanagi-harada syndrome综合征 VOR┃vestibuloocular reflex前庭眼反射 Vsc┃vision without correction裸眼视力 VZV┃varicella-zoster correction水痘-带状疱疹病毒 W-4-D┃Worth-four-dot Worth四点灯 WBC┃white blood cell白血细胞 WC┃warm compresses热敷 WC/LS┃warm compresses and lid scrubs热敷及擦洗睑缘 Wk┃week星期 WNL┃within normal limits在正常限度内 WRA┃with-the-rule astigmatism顺规性(散光) wt┃weight重量 X┃exophoria at far or axis外隐斜(视远)或轴 X’ ┃exophoria at near外隐斜(视近) XT┃constant exotropia at far外斜视(视远) XT’ ┃contant exotropia at near外斜视(视近) X(T)orIXT┃intermittent exotropia at far间歇性外斜视(视远) X(T)’orIXT’ ┃intermittent exotropia at near间歇性外斜视(视近) YAG┃yttrium aluminum garnet亿铝石榴激光 YLI┃YAG laser iridotomy YAG激光虹膜切开术 Y/O┃years old岁(年龄) YPC┃YAG laser posterior capsulotomy YAG激光后囊切开术
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