Pg┃Prostaglandin前列腺素
ph┃pinhole针孔
phako┃phakoemulsification晶状体乳化术
PHNIorNIph┃pinhole no improvement针孔无进步
PHPV┃persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous永存原始玻璃体增生症
PI┃present illness,peripheral iridotomy,or peripheral iridectomy现有疾病，周边虹膜切开术，或周边虹膜切除术
PKPorPK┃penetrating keratoplasty穿透性角膜移植术
PMMA┃polymethyl methacrylate聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯（有机玻璃）
PMN┃polymorphonuclear neutrophil多形核中性白细胞
po┃per os,by mouth口服
POAG┃primary open-angle glaucose原发性开角型青光眼
POHS┃presumed ocular histoplasmosis syndrome假定眼组织胞浆菌病综合征
post┃posterior后
PPA┃peripapillary atrophy视乳头周围萎缩
PPD┃purified protein derivative or posterior polymorphous dystrophy纯蛋白质衍生物或后多形性营养不良
PPDR┃pre-proliferative diabetic retinopathy增生前型糖尿病视网膜病变
PPL┃pars plana lensectomy平部晶状体切除术
PPV┃pars plana vitrectomy平部玻璃体切割术
prep┃preparation准备
PRK┃photorefractive keratectomy激光屈光角膜切除术
prn┃take as needed当需要时服用
PRP┃pan-retinal photocoagulation全视网膜光凝术
PS┃posterior synechia虹膜后粘连
PSC┃posterior subcapsular catarcat后囊下白内障
PTC┃pseudotumor cerebri大脑假性肿瘤
PTK┃phototherapeutic keratectomy光治疗性角膜切除术
PVD┃posterior vitreous detachment玻璃体后脱离
PVEP┃pattern visual evoked potential图形视觉诱发电位
PVR┃proliferative vitreoretinopathy增生性玻璃体视网膜病变
Px┃prognosis预后
PXE┃psuedoxanthoma elasticum弹力性黄假瘤
q┃every每
qd┃every day每天
q2h┃every 2 hours每2小时
qid┃four times a day一天四次
qod┃every other day每隔一日
R┃right右
RA┃rheumatoid arthritis类风湿性关节炎
RB┃rose Bengal,retinoblastoma孟加拉玫瑰红，视网膜母细胞瘤
RBC┃red blood cell红血细胞
RBON┃retrobulbar optic neuritis球后视神经炎
RCE┃recurrent corneal erosion复发性角膜侵蚀
RD┃retinal ditachment视网膜脱离
RF┃rheumatoid factor类风湿因子
R-G┃red-green红-绿
RGB┃Red green blue红绿蓝
RGP┃rigid gas permeable刚质透气（接触镜）
RI┃rubeosis iridis虹膜红变
RIO┃right inferior oblique右眼下斜肌
RIR┃right inferior rectus右眼下直肌
RK┃radial keratotomy放射状角膜切开术
RLR┃right lateral tectus右眼外直肌
RMR┃right medial rectus右眼内直肌
R/O┃rule Out摈除，排除

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