【摘要】青光眼是典型的心身疾病，其发生、发展及预后与心理社会因素密切相关。青光眼患者具有神经质、焦虑、抑郁等人格特征，这种人格特征决定了青光眼急性发作和抗青光眼手术将引起机体较强的急性应激反应，导致机体的免疫功能紊乱。心理干预可以减少机体的急性应激反应，影响急性闭角型青光眼患者围手术期的免疫功能。
【关键词】心理干预；原发性闭角型青光眼；心理应激；细胞免疫；细胞因子
【Abstract】Glaucoma is a typical psychosomatic disease. Its occurrence, development and prognosis are closely related topsychosocial factors. Glaucoma patients have nervousness, anxiety, depression and other personality characteristics, which determine that the acute attack of glaucoma and antiglaucoma surgerywill lead to a stronger acute stress reaction and immune dysfunction. Psychological
intervention can reduce the acute stress response and affect patients, immune function inperi operative phase.

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