2.4治疗 一旦明确诊断,最重要的治疗措施是立即停止正在使用的滴眼剂,减少局部化学和物理刺激,适量使用不含防腐剂的人工泪液,或改用低毒性药物及口服替代药物。药源性眼表疾病多由眼局部不合理用药引起,合理规范用药、预防发生是关键。临床医生在用药过程中应该综合考虑眼药的降眼压效应,毒副作用,患者耐受性,依从性等各个方面,并根据患者的情况选择合适的联合用药方案。当出现眼表疾病,或眼表疾病控制不满意、加重时均应考虑药物毒性的发生。
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